Guide

What Is ELDT? Entry-Level Driver Training Explained

Why FMCSA created Entry-Level Driver Training, who must take it, and how the Training Provider Registry fits in.

Semi trailer on the highway at dusk
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Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) is the federal baseline curriculum for new commercial drivers. FMCSA's rules set minimum theory and behind-the-wheel topics for people seeking a first Class A or Class B CDL, upgrading from Class B to Class A, or getting a school bus (S), passenger (P), or hazardous materials (H) endorsement for the first time.

Who needs ELDT?

  • First-time Class A or Class B CDL applicants
  • Drivers upgrading an existing Class B CDL to Class A
  • Drivers obtaining an S, P, or H endorsement for the first time

Drivers who already held the relevant CDL or endorsement before February 7, 2022 are generally not required to complete ELDT for that same credential. Some other limited exceptions exist (for example, certain skills-test exceptions in federal rules). When in doubt, ask your state licensing agency.

Theory vs behind-the-wheel

ELDT has a theory portion and a behind-the-wheel portion (range and/or public road, depending on the curriculum). Theory can sometimes be completed online with a registered provider; skills training still needs an appropriate behind-the-wheel provider. A single school may offer both, or you may use more than one registered provider.

Why the Training Provider Registry matters

Only providers listed on the FMCSA Training Provider Registry can certify that you finished ELDT. If a school is not on the registry (or has been removed), your state generally cannot accept that training for ELDT compliance. That is why this directory starts from the official location list dated October 29, 2026.

FMCSA also publishes proposed-removal and removed-provider lists. Status can change. Always re-check the official search before you pay.

Learn more on FMCSA's ELDT page.

Training rules can change. Confirm details with your state driver licensing agency and on FMCSA's ELDT page. This guide is general information, not legal advice.